Official Poker Rules
Official Poker Rules BoardDocument OPR-531 · Updated 28 September 2026

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Four-Two-Three Rules

Four-Two-Three is a Guts game with twos wild and a shared board. Each player is dealt four cards face down and all declare at once whether they are in. Three community cards are then dealt face up, the players who stayed in make their best five-card hand from seven cards, and every losing player who stayed in pays to match the pot. It was described by Brian Johnson, as published on pagat.com.

Also known as 4-2-3

Hole cards
4 per player
Table cards
3, dealt after the declaration
Wild cards
Twos
Betting
Simultaneous declare; losers match the pot
Pot
Winner takes all

Article 1Players, deck and objective

1.1

Four-Two-Three was contributed to pagat.com by Brian Johnson as a version of his Four-Two-Two. It uses the match-pot betting of Guts rather than ordinary poker betting.

1.2

A standard 52-card deck without jokers is used. All twos are wild, including any twos among the table cards.

1.3

Because of the wild twos, five of a kind is possible. Unless the dealer announces otherwise, it ranks above a straight flush. See hand rankings.

1.4

The object is to hold the best five-card hand, from seven cards, among the players who stay in, or to be the only player who stays in.

1.5

Before play, the players shall agree the ante and a maximum amount that a losing player can be made to pay on a single deal.

Article 2Antes and the deal

2.1

To start the pot, every player pays the agreed ante.

2.2

The dealer deals four cards face down to each player, one at a time and clockwise. Each player looks at their own cards.

Article 3Declaring and the table cards

StageWhat happens
DealFour cards face down to each player
DeclareAll players show at once whether they are in or out
Table cardsThree community cards dealt face up
ShowdownBest five-card hand from seven cards wins; other players who were in match the pot
3.1

The players declare simultaneously. Each player holds a closed fist over the table, with a coin or chip inside if they are playing and empty if not, and all open their hands together.

3.2

If only one player is in, that player wins the whole pot and the game ends.

3.3

If two or more players are in, the dealer deals three cards face up to the centre of the table. These are shared by all the players who are in.

Article 4Showdown and payments

4.1

The players who are in show their hands. Each makes the best five-card poker hand from their four cards and the three table cards, and the best hand wins the pot.

4.2

Every other player who stayed in pays an amount equal to the pot, up to the agreed maximum. These payments form the pot for the next deal, and play continues until one player stays in alone.

4.3

The source does not say how ties are settled. The usual Guts practice is that tied winners share the pot; the dealer shall announce the rule before the deal.

Example

A wild two makes a full house

Table: A♠9♥5♣

Player A holds 2♣K♥K♠9♦. The wild two stands for a third king, and the nine in hand pairs the nine on the table: K-K-K-9-9, a full house.

Player B holds A♥A♦7♣4♠. With the ace on the table, B has three aces: A-A-A-9-7.

A full house beats three of a kind, so Player A wins. If the pot held 30 and the agreed maximum is higher, Player B pays 30, which becomes the pot for the next deal.

Article 5Common variations

The same options are played in Four-Two-Two and Four-Two-Three. The dealer shall announce any of them before the deal.

5.1

Ante to drop. Players who drop out must pay a new ante, while losers who stayed in match the pot.

5.2

Nobody plays. If no one is in, the player with the best hand among all the non-players matches the pot, and so does every non-player who held a two.

5.3

Playing the deck. If only one player is in, their four cards play against the top four cards of the deck. If the player wins, they take the pot and the game ends; if the deck wins, the player matches the pot.

Article 6Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between 4-2-2 and 4-2-3?

In 4-2-2, each player who stays in gets two more cards of their own, for six cards. In 4-2-3, three shared cards are dealt to the table instead, so each player has seven cards to choose from.

Are the table cards wild in 4-2-3?

Only if they are twos. All twos are wild, whether in a player's hand or on the table.

What happens if only one player stays in?

That player wins the whole pot and the game ends. Under the optional "playing the deck" rule, the lone player must first beat the top four cards of the deck.

§
Final authority

Where any doubt remains in the application of this document, Rob is right.

Hand rankings, high to low: royal flush · straight flush · four of a kind · full house · flush · straight · three of a kind · two pair · one pair · high card. Suits never break ties.

Four-Two-Three Rules · OPR-531 · officialpokerrules.com/four-two-three/

OPR-531Uncontrolled when printed