Official Poker Rules
Official Poker Rules BoardDocument OPR-541 · Updated 28 September 2026

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King's Pot Rules

In King's Pot, the dealer lays out a 5x5 grid of cards whose rows, columns and diagonals form twelve poker hands, plus a thirteenth hidden hand for the king. Players buy cards, and the rank of each card decides which hand they are backing. The grid is revealed over three betting rounds, and the best hand backed by a player still in wins. Devised by Alan Kross-Vinson, as published on pagat.com.

Also known as Kings Pot

Players
3 to 22
Cards
1 to 7 bought per player
Table
25-card grid plus a 5-card king's hand
Betting rounds
3
Pots
Main pot plus a carry-over king's pot

Article 1Players, deck and the layout

1.1

King's Pot was contributed to pagat.com by Alan Kross-Vinson. It is for three to twenty-two players with a standard 52-card deck. Hands rank as in standard poker. Aces are high but may be low in a straight.

1.2

The dealer deals twenty-five cards face down in a grid of five rows and five columns, then five more cards face down in a single pile to one side. The pile is the king's hand.

1.3

The grid contains twelve five-card hands: five rows, five columns and two diagonals. Each hand is named after a rank, and a player's cards show which hands they are backing:

1.3(a) The rows, from top to bottom, are the ace's, two's, three's, four's and five's hands.

1.3(b) The columns, from left to right, are the six's, seven's, eight's, nine's and ten's hands.

1.3(c) The diagonal from top left to bottom right is the jack's hand, and the other diagonal is the queen's hand.

1.3(d) The king's hand is the separate pile of five cards.

Ace'sTwo'sThree'sFour'sFive's123231312231Six's3Seven's1Eight'sNine's2Ten'sKing's
Figure 1.1The grid of twenty-five cards, with the rows and columns named by rank, and the king's hand to one side; the discs show the set in which each grid card is turned, and face-down cards, including the centre, stay hidden until the showdown.
1.4

The lines may be marked with cards from another deck to show which rank each one belongs to.

1.5

Twenty-two cards remain after the layout is dealt. Players are dealt only from these.

Article 2Buying cards and the king's pot

2.1

Each player in turn says how many cards they want, up to the maximum for the number of players, and pays the agreed ante for each card. A player needs only one card to play.

2.1(a) Three players: up to seven cards each.

2.1(b) Four players: up to five cards each.

2.1(c) Five players: up to four cards each.

2.1(d) Six or seven players: up to three cards each.

2.1(e) Eight to eleven players: one or two cards each.

2.1(f) Twelve or more players: one card each.

2.2

All antes paid for cards go into the king's pot, which is kept beside the king's hand and is separate from the betting pot.

2.3

Each player is dealt the number of cards they paid for. The rank of each card shows which hand that card backs; for example, a seven backs the second column and a king backs the king's hand.

Article 3Revealing the grid and betting

Grid cards are turned in three sets of five. The numbers below show which set each position belongs to; blank positions stay face down until the showdown. Each row, column and diagonal gains exactly one visible card with each set. The centre card is not turned before the showdown.

King's Pot: the order in which grid cards are revealed
Column 1 (six's)Column 2 (seven's)Column 3 (eight's)Column 4 (nine's)Column 5 (ten's)
Row 1 (ace's)123
Row 2 (two's)231
Row 3 (three's)312
Row 4 (four's)231
Row 5 (five's)312
3.1

The five cards marked 1 are turned face up. There is then a round of betting, beginning with the player to the dealer's left.

3.2

Bets go into a pot separate from the king's pot. Players check, bet, call or raise in the usual way, but each stake is paid once for every card the player holds. A player holding two cards who calls a bet of 5 puts in 10.

3.3

A player may fold any or all of their cards. Folded cards are removed, and no stake is paid for them.

3.4

The five cards marked 2 are then turned, followed by a second round of betting, and then the five cards marked 3, followed by a third round of betting.

3.5

No card of the king's hand is shown before the showdown.

Article 4Showdown and the two pots

4.1

If more than one player remains after the third betting round, every card in the grid and the king's hand is turned face up, and the players show the cards they have not folded.

4.2

The winning hand is the highest of the lines backed by a card held by a player still in. It need not be the highest hand on the table: a line that nobody backs cannot win.

4.3

The player holding the card for the winning line takes the betting pot. If several players hold cards of that rank, they share the pot, each card taking an equal share.

4.3(a) A player may be dealt two cards of the same rank. They would normally fold one at once, to avoid paying twice on the same line. If they keep both and share the pot with a player holding one card of that rank, they take two-thirds.

4.4

If the king's hand wins, the player holding the king takes both the betting pot and the king's pot.

4.5

If the king's hand does not win, the king's pot stays on the table and grows with the antes of the next deal. As it grows, a player who holds a king has a strong reason to stay in to the end.

Example

The best backed line wins

Two players remain. Player A holds 4♦, backing row 4. Player B holds 9♣, backing column 4. No one still in holds a king.

Row 4 is 5♠5♥5♦8♣8♥, a full house, fives full of eights.

Column 4 is A♣K♣Q♣8♣3♣, an ace-high flush. (The 8♣ is in both lines, where row 4 crosses column 4.)

The king's hand turns out to be 7♦8♦9♦10♦J♦, a straight flush, but no player still in holds a king, so it cannot win.

The full house beats the flush, so Player A wins the betting pot. The king's pot carries over to the next deal.

Article 5Optional play and related games

5.1

King's Pot Optional Play. Four cards of each line are revealed instead of three. Before the first round of betting, the cards marked 1 and 2 are turned (ten cards). The cards marked 3 are turned before the second round. Before the third round, a fourth set of five is turned: row 1 column 2, row 2 column 5, row 3 column 3 (the centre), row 4 column 1 and row 5 column 4.

The same grid is used for Texas Dozen, a Hold'em game, and a 4x4 grid is used for Off-Road Stud. Both were devised by the same author.

Article 6Frequently asked questions

How do you choose your hand in King's Pot?

You don't choose it directly. You buy cards, and the rank of each card decides the line you back: aces to fives are the rows, sixes to tens the columns, jacks and queens the diagonals, and kings the hidden king's hand.

How do you win the king's pot?

Hold a king, stay in to the showdown, and have the king's hand beat every other line backed by a player still in. The winner then takes both pots.

Does the best hand on the table always win in King's Pot?

No. Only lines backed by a card held by a player still in can win, so a strong line that nobody holds is ignored.

§
Final authority

Where any doubt remains in the application of this document, Rob is right.

Hand rankings, high to low: royal flush · straight flush · four of a kind · full house · flush · straight · three of a kind · two pair · one pair · high card. Suits never break ties.

King's Pot Rules · OPR-541 · officialpokerrules.com/kings-pot/

OPR-541Uncontrolled when printed