Official Poker Rules
Official Poker Rules BoardDocument OPR-557 · Updated 28 September 2026

Home game · Shared card

Pyramid Rules

Several home poker games are called Pyramid; all lay the shared cards out in a triangle. In the usual version, each player gets four cards face down and six shared cards form a pyramid whose three sides are the lines players may use. The cards are turned up one at a time with betting after each, and the pot is split high-low with a declaration.

Hole cards
4 per player
Shared cards
6, in a triangle
Betting rounds
7
Wild cards
None
Pot
High-low with declaration

Article 1Players, deck and layout

1.1

The game is played with a standard 52-card deck without jokers. High hands are ranked according to the standard poker hand rankings.

1.2

Six shared cards are dealt face down in a pyramid of three rows: one card at the top, two in the middle and three at the bottom. Each position is numbered to show the order in which it is turned up:

RowPositions, left to right
Top4
Middle3, 1
Bottom6, 2, 5
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Figure 1.1The pyramid of six shared cards, numbered in the order in which they are turned; the shared cards a player uses must all come from one side.
1.3

The pyramid has three sides, each of three cards: the left side (4-3-6), the right side (4-1-5) and the base (6-2-5). Each corner card belongs to two sides.

1.4

This page describes the three-sided game as the standard version. Another game called Pyramid, with wild, shared and kill rows, is covered in Article 5. Pyramid Poker is an unrelated casino game.

Article 2Antes and the deal

2.1

Each player places an agreed ante before the deal. Each betting round begins with the first active player to the dealer's left.

2.2

Each player is dealt four cards face down. The dealer then lays out the six shared cards face down in the pyramid.

2.3

There is a betting round after the deal. The shared cards are then turned face up one at a time, in the order 1 to 6, with a betting round after each: seven betting rounds in all. The top card (4) is turned fourth, and the corners 6 and 5 last.

Article 3Declaration and showdown

3.1

Each player makes a five-card hand by combining two, three or four of their own cards with three, two or one shared cards. All the shared cards used must come from one side of the pyramid.

3.2

This is a high-low game with a declaration. After the last betting round, each surviving player declares high, low or both. The best high hand among those declaring high takes half the pot, and the best low hand among those declaring low takes the other half.

3.3

A player who declares both must make both hands from the same seven cards: their four hole cards and one side of the pyramid. Under the usual declaration convention, such a player must win or tie both ways to take any part of the pot.

3.4

The source does not fix the ranking for low hands. Players shall agree it in advance; ace-to-five, in which straights and flushes are ignored and 5-4-3-2-A is the best low, is common in home games. See hand rankings.

Example

Going both ways on one side

The pyramid: top 5♠; middle 4♥K♦ (positions 3 and 1); bottom 9♣K♣8♦ (positions 6, 2 and 5).

A player holds A♠2♦3♣K♥.

On the base (9♣K♣8♦), the best high hand is a pair of kings, K-K-A-9-8. On the right side (5♠K♦8♦) it is also a pair of kings, K-K-A-8-5, which is weaker.

On the left side (5♠4♥9♣), the player uses A♠2♦3♣ with 4♥5♠ to make A-2-3-4-5. For high this is a 5-high straight, which beats either pair of kings. Under ace-to-five ranking it is also the best possible low.

All ten of these cards come from the player's hand and the left side, so the player can declare both using the same seven cards.

Article 4Variations and points to agree

4.1

Low ranking. If the group uses a low ranking in which straights and flushes count, such as ace-to-six or deuce-to-seven, a hand such as A-2-3-4-5 is a straight and is no longer a good low. The ranking must be agreed before play.

4.2

Other Pyramid games. Because the name only describes the triangular layout, the dealer shall say which Pyramid is being played. The wild, shared and kill cards version is set out in Article 5.

Other layout games with fixed lines include Iron Cross, Criss Cross, Elevator and Z. A further game by the same name is described at Pyramid (second version).

Article 5Wild, shared and kill cards version

5.1

In this version each player is dealt five cards face down and nine shared cards are laid face down in three rows: two cards at the top, three in the middle and four at the bottom.

5.2

Play proceeds as follows:

5.2(a) There is a betting round after the deal.

5.2(b) The top row is turned up. Every card of those ranks is wild, but the two top-row cards themselves cannot be used by anyone. A second betting round follows.

5.2(c) The middle row is turned up. These three cards are shared cards that every player may use with their own cards. A third betting round follows.

5.2(d) The bottom row of four cards is turned up. Every card of the same rank as a bottom-row card is killed: it must be discarded, whether it is in the middle row or in a player's hand. A fourth betting round follows, then the showdown.

5.3

At showdown each player makes the best five-card hand from their surviving hand cards and the surviving middle-row cards. With wild cards, five of a kind is possible and normally ranks above a straight flush.

5.4

The source does not say whether this version is played high only or high-low, or what happens when a rank is both wild and killed. The dealer shall announce these points before the deal.

Article 6Frequently asked questions

How many cards from the board can you use in Pyramid poker?

Between one and three, and all must come from the same side of the pyramid. You use two, three or four of your own four cards to make up five.

Can you use a different side for high and low in Pyramid?

No. A player who declares both ways must make both hands from their own four cards and a single side of the pyramid.

Is Pyramid the same as Pyramid Poker in casinos?

No. The home game on this page is a shared-card game with a triangular board. Pyramid Poker is a house-banked casino game.

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Final authority

Where any doubt remains in the application of this document, Rob is right.

Hand rankings, high to low: royal flush · straight flush · four of a kind · full house · flush · straight · three of a kind · two pair · one pair · high card. Suits never break ties.

Pyramid Rules · OPR-557 · officialpokerrules.com/pyramid/

OPR-557Uncontrolled when printed