Official Poker Rules
Official Poker Rules BoardDocument OPR-316 · Updated 28 September 2026

Game rules · Draw

Turkish Poker Rules

Turkish Poker is five-card draw for two to five players, using a deck stripped according to the number of players. A player needs a pair of kings or better to open, each player may then exchange up to four cards, and a second betting round leads to the showdown. Its rankings differ from standard poker: a flush beats a full house, and three of a kind beats a straight.

Also known as Türk pokeri

Players
2 to 5
Type
Draw
Deck
24 to 36 cards
Opening
Pair of kings or better
Betting rounds
2

Article 1Players and deck

1.1

Between two and five players may take part. The deck is stripped of low cards according to the number of players:

PlayersRanks usedCards in the deck
2A K Q J 10 924
3A K Q J 10 9 828
4A K Q J 10 9 8 732
5A K Q J 10 9 8 7 636
1.2

The ace is the highest card, but it may also count as the rank below the lowest card in the deck, to form a low straight.

1.3

The object is to win the pot with the best five-card hand at the showdown, or by making a bet that no one calls. The game follows five-card draw except where stated here.

1.4

Pagat.com's description credits Burçin Kerem Seyis for the information on which it is based.

Article 2Hand rankings

Turkish rankings differ from the international order in three ways: a flush beats a full house, three of a kind beats a straight, and straights using a low ace rank separately, below the ordinary straight of the same type.

RankHandDescription
1Royal flushThe five highest cards of one suit
2Straight flushFive consecutive cards of one suit, not using the ace as a low card
3Minor straight flushThe four lowest ranks in the deck plus the ace, all of one suit
4Four of a kindFour cards of one rank
5FlushFive cards of one suit
6Full houseThree of one rank and two of another
7Three of a kindThree cards of one rank
8StraightFive consecutive cards, not using the ace as a low card
9Minor straightThe four lowest ranks in the deck plus the ace, mixed suits
10Two pairTwo pairs and an odd card
11One pairTwo cards of one rank
12High cardNone of the above
2.1

Hands of the same type are compared by their cards in the usual way; see hand rankings.

2.2

Suits. If two hands are otherwise equal, suit decides. From highest to lowest: hearts, spades, diamonds, clubs.

Article 3Antes and the deal

3.1

Before each deal, every player antes an equal amount into the pot.

3.2

The dealer deals clockwise, one card at a time, face down, until each player has five cards.

Article 4First betting round and opening

4.1

The minimum hand needed to open the betting is a pair of kings. A player without it must pass. A player who holds it may still choose to pass.

4.2

Once the betting is opened, every other player may fold, call or raise, whatever their cards. Raises and re-raises are allowed.

4.3

If nobody opens, the pot stays in the middle, all players ante again and there is a new deal.

4.4

If all players but one fold, the remaining player wins the pot at once.

4.5

An opener who folds, or who wins without a showdown, may be required to show enough cards to prove that they held a pair of kings or better.

Article 5The draw

5.1

In turn, each active player states how many cards they wish to exchange, from none to four. They discard that many face down and receive the same number from the undealt cards.

5.2

A player exchanging four cards receives three at first and the fourth only after every other player has received their replacements.

5.3

If the undealt cards run out, the discards are shuffled and used to complete the draw.

5.4

An opener may discard cards from their opening hand, but must announce that they are doing so. The dealer keeps those discards separate so that the opening can be verified.

Article 6Second betting round and showdown

6.1

The player who opened the first round begins the second. They may check or bet. Each later player may fold, call or raise, and betting continues until all active players have put in equal amounts.

6.2

The surviving players then show their hands, and the highest hand under the Turkish rankings wins the pot.

6.3

If the opener folds, or all others fold to them, the opener must show that their opening was legal.

Example

Three of a kind beats a straight

Four players, so the deck runs from the seven to the ace.

Player A shows 9♠9♥9♦K♣7♥, three nines. Player B shows 8♣9♣10♦J♥Q♠, a queen-high straight.

In standard poker the straight would win. In Turkish Poker three of a kind ranks higher, so Player A wins.

Example

A minor straight

With four players, A♥7♣8♦9♠10♥ is a minor straight: the ace counts below the seven.

It ranks below every ordinary straight, such as 7♠8♥9♣10♦J♠, but above any two pair.

Article 7Differences from five-card draw

  • The deck is stripped to between 24 and 36 cards, depending on the number of players.
  • A flush ranks above a full house, and three of a kind ranks above a straight.
  • The ace can make a low straight with the lowest ranks in use, but such straights rank below ordinary ones.
  • Openers need a pair of kings, rather than the pair of jacks usual in jackpots.
  • Up to four cards may be exchanged, and ties are broken by suit.
  • For another stripped-deck game with similar changes, see Italian poker or stripped deck poker.

Article 8Frequently asked questions

Does a flush beat a full house in Turkish Poker?

Yes. With the stripped deck, a flush ranks above a full house.

What do you need to open in Turkish Poker?

A pair of kings or better. If nobody can or will open, everyone antes again and the cards are redealt.

How many cards can you draw in Turkish Poker?

From none to four. A player taking four receives the fourth card after everyone else has drawn.

How many cards are in a Turkish Poker deck?

It depends on the number of players: 24 cards (nine to ace) for two, 28 for three, 32 for four and 36 (six to ace) for five.

Does three of a kind beat a straight in Turkish Poker?

Yes. Three of a kind ranks above a straight, unlike in standard poker.

§
Final authority

Where any doubt remains in the application of this document, Rob is right.

Hand rankings, high to low: royal flush · straight flush · four of a kind · full house · flush · straight · three of a kind · two pair · one pair · high card. Suits never break ties.

Turkish Poker Rules · OPR-316 · officialpokerrules.com/turkish-poker/

OPR-316Uncontrolled when printed